Imifuka ikubye (nanone yitwa pleated) iyungurura imifuka ni hejuru - imikorere, umwanya - kuzigama ibintu byo kuyungurura bigenewe sisitemu yo gukusanya ivumbi aho kwagura akayunguruzo mu mwanya muto ni ngombwa. Imifuka yungurura imifuka itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kuyungurura muri sisitemu yoroheje, bigatuma iba nziza kuri retrofits, hejuru - ivumbi - ibidukikije bitwara imizigo, n'umwanya - ibikoresho bibujijwe. Igihe kinini cyo kubaho no kugabanya ingufu zingufu (kubera itandukaniro ryumuvuduko ukabije) byuzuza ibiciro byambere.

Ibyiza byumuzunguruko wuzuye

1. Kwiyongera k'ubuso

2. Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko muke

3. Igishushanyo mbonera

4. Kuramba cyane

5. Bihujwe no gusukura indege

Porogaramu

Imifuka Yiziritse kandi Yuzuye, irangwa nuburyo bwihariye bwikubye cyangwa bushimishije bugaragaza cyane akayunguruzo kerekana ikirenge cyoroshye, nibyiza mubihe byinganda aho umwanya ari muto, hasabwa umwuka mwinshi mwinshi, cyangwa gufata umukungugu neza muri sisitemu zifunzwe ni ngombwa. Igishushanyo cyabo - mubisanzwe gitanga inshuro 2 - inshuro 3 zo kuyungurura kuruta imifuka gakondo ya silindrike ya filteri yuburebure bumwe - ituma umwuka wo hasi - ugereranije nigitambara, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, kandi bikagabanya umuvuduko ukabije, bigatuma biba igisubizo cyinshi mubikorwa byinshi.

inganda zikora amamodoka

Mu nganda zikora amamodoka, zikoreshwa cyane mubyumba byo gusiga amarangi, sitasiyo yo gusudira, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora powertrain. Inzu yerekana irangi isaba sisitemu yo kuyungurura kugirango ihuze umwanya muto wamahugurwa mugihe ikora umuyaga mwinshi urimo irangi ryinshi (amavuta - cyangwa amazi - ashingiye). Imifuka Yiziritse kandi Yuzuye, hamwe nubuso bwayo bwo hejuru, ifata neza uduce duto duto (0.5 - 5μm) utiriwe ufata umwanya munini, bikagabanya gukenera amazu manini yo kuyungurura. Muri sitasiyo yo gusudira, bakoresha imyotsi yicyuma (aluminium, ibice byibyuma) hamwe n’ibinyabuzima bihindagurika (VOCs) biva mu gusudira, kubungabunga umwuka mwiza ku bakozi mu gihe bikwiranye n’urukuta rwimukanwa cyangwa urukuta - rukusanya umukungugu w’umukungugu-rukomeye kugirango habeho umusaruro woroshye.

inganda zitunganya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa

Inganda zitunganya ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa byungukira mu mifuka ifunitse kandi ishimishije mu bikorwa nko gusya ingano, gusya ibirungo, no kuvanga ifu. Izi nzira zitanga umukungugu mwiza, woroshye (ifu yingano, ibice by ibirungo, ifu yisukari) bisaba kuyungurura neza - kugirango wirinde kwanduza umusaraba - kandi wujuje ubuziranenge bwibiribwa. Igishushanyo mbonera kinini cyubuso butuma ubushobozi bwo gufata ivumbi ryinshi, kugabanya inshuro zo gusimbuza akayunguruzo (kongerera igihe cya serivisi 40 - 60% ugereranije n’imifuka yo muyungurura) no kugabanya igihe cyo gukora. Byongeye kandi, ibiryo - ibyiciro (bikozwe muri polyester cyangwa PTFE) ntabwo ari - uburozi, butari -, kandi byoroshye koza, byubahiriza amabwiriza ya FDA na EU 10/2011 kugirango bahure neza n ivumbi rishingiye ku biribwa.

ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n'inganda ziciriritse

Mu nganda za elegitoroniki na semiconductor, Imifuka Yuzuye kandi Yuzuye ni ngombwa mu bwiherero no gukora igice cya kabiri (urugero, gukata wafer, kugurisha, no gutanga epoxy). Ibidukikije bisaba ultra - umwuka mwiza ufite ibintu bike (kugeza kuri 0.1 mm) kugirango wirinde kwangiza mikorobe yoroheje cyangwa imbaho zumuzunguruko. Ibikoresho byapakiwe neza bipakurura fibre itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kuyungurura (HEPA cyangwa ULPA - amahitamo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru), mugihe igishushanyo mbonera gihuye nuduce duto, twegeranya umukungugu - byingenzi kugirango twinjize muyungurura mumirongo yuzuye yuzuye. Anti - verisiyo zihamye (zivuwe na fibre ya karubone cyangwa impuzu ziyobora) nazo zirinda gusohora amashanyarazi, bishobora kwangiza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki cyangwa gutwika umukungugu ugurumana (urugero, ivumbi rya epoxy resin).

uruganda rukora imiti

Uruganda rwa farumasi rushingira ku mifuka ifunitse kandi ishimishije kugirango umusaruro wa API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient), ibinini bya tableti, hamwe no kuvanga ifu. Izi nzira zitanga umukungugu mwiza wibiyobyabwenge (0.1 - 3μm) bisaba kutayungurura, hejuru - kuyungurura neza kugirango hirindwe kwanduzanya hagati yitsinda no kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byera. Imifuka isukuye ikozwe muri PTFE cyangwa polypropilene irahuza na sterisizione (autoclaving) kandi ikarwanya imiti isukura imiti (urugero, Ethanol, hydrogène peroxide), ikomeza kutabyara mugihe cyumusaruro. Ingano yazo kandi ihuye na sisitemu yo gukusanya ivumbi, itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kwinjiza mumirongo isanzwe yimiti itabangamiye akazi.

Byongeye kandi, Amashashi apfunyitse kandi yishimye asanga porogaramu mu nganda zo gucapa no gupakira (gufata umukungugu wino na fibre fibre mu icapiro rifunzwe), uruganda rukora ibiti (gushungura ibiti byangiza n’ibisigara muri sitasiyo ntoya) Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kuringaniza uburyo bwo kuyungurura cyane, gushushanya, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyumurimo bituma bakora inzira - kugirango bakemure inganda aho imbogamizi zumwanya, ikirere gikenewe cyane, cyangwa amahame akomeye asukuye bisaba gukora neza.

Amahugurwa

Akayunguruzo Amahugurwa

Amahugurwa yibanze ku kugenzura neza gutunganya umusaruro. Dufashe urushinge - uburyo bwo gukubita nkurugero, muguhindura urushinge - gukubita ubwinshi nuburebure bwimbitse, kuyungurura neza no guhumeka ikirere cyibikoresho byo kuyungurura birashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ubunini bwu mukungugu mu nganda zitandukanye. Muguhuza amahema no gushiraho, ubushyuhe hamwe nuburemere bigenzurwa neza kugirango barebe ko akayunguruzo kitoroshye guhinduka mugukoresha nyuma, kuzamura cyane ihame ryimiterere. Kubikoresho byayungurujwe, hashyizweho uburyo bushyushye - bwo gukanda kugirango habeho firime kugirango ifatanye neza nigitambaro fatizo, ntabwo itanga gusa kuyungurura, ahubwo inongera imbaraga zo kurwanya no kurira kumashanyarazi.

Amahugurwa yo mu gikapu

Binyuze muburyo bukurikirana ibicuruzwa no gutondekanya inzira, imifuka yo kuyungurura yakozwe n'amahugurwa igera ku nganda nyinshi mu nganda nyinshi. Itanga - ubushyuhe bwo kwihanganira imifuka yamakara yamakara - yamashanyarazi, ihitamo kwambara - ibicuruzwa bidashobora kwihanganira itanura rya sima hamwe n’ibisohoka, kandi bigatanga imifuka irwanya - ifata mu mifuka ivangwa na asfalt. Buri bwoko bwa filteri yamashanyarazi itezimbere uburyo bwo kudoda nigipimo cyibikoresho fatizo ukurikije imiterere yumukungugu hamwe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwinganda zijyanye, kandi yatsindiye kumenyekana cyane kubakoresha mubice bitandukanye.

Amahugurwa yo mu gikapu

Amahugurwa ya Skeleton yerekana neza ibikoresho fatizo, ashyira imbere ibikoresho byiza - ibikoresho byiza nka Q235 hasi - ibyuma bya karubone, 304 ibyuma bitagira umwanda, na 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Kubijyanye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru - (nko gukuramo ivumbi mu ziko ryuma nicyuma), ihitamo - irwanya ubushyuhe 316L ibyuma bitagira umwanda; kubidukikije bitose kandi byangirika (nkinganda zikora imiti nogutwika imyanda), ikoresha ibyuma 304 bidafite ingese cyangwa Q235 ibyuma bidasanzwe birwanya -; kubintu bisanzwe bisanzwe - imiterere yubushyuhe (nko gukuramo ivumbi mugutunganya imashini), ihitamo igiciro - cyiza Q235 gike - ibyuma bya karubone, byemeza ko skeleton ihindagurika kandi ikaramba biva mubikoresho.

Icyubahiro cyumushinga

Inyuma yicyubahiro cyo kuba urwego rwigihugu - urwego rwo hejuru - uruganda rwikoranabuhanga ni uruganda rwuzuye - inkunga yingirakamaro kuva R&D kugeza kumusaruro. Hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukora buri mwaka bwa miriyoni 2 ziyungurura hamwe na metero kare miliyoni 3 zinshinge - zatewe inshinge, zifatanije n’umurongo w’ibikorwa byikora, uruganda rwahinduye ibyiza by’ikoranabuhanga mu nyungu z’inganda, rugaragaza umwanya wa mbere mu bijyanye n’ibikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije.